What is callipygian statue?

The Callipygian statue is an ancient sculpture made during the Hellenistic period. The name of the statue is derived from the Greek word “kallipygos,” which means “beautiful buttocks”. The sculpture depicts a standing female figure, with both hands lifting her dress to expose her buttocks. It is believed that the statue represents Venus, the Roman goddess of love and beauty.

The Callipygian statue was highly regarded in ancient times for its exceptional beauty and was considered a symbol of female sensuality and eroticism. It was created in the city of Naples, Italy, in the 1st century BC and was likely inspired by earlier Greek sculptures. The statue is often referred to as “The Farnese Venus” after the family that owned the original copy of the sculpture.

There are several copies of the Callipygian statue in existence, with the most famous one located in the National Archaeological Museum of Naples. The statue has been reproduced in various forms throughout history, including in paintings, pottery, and modern art. It remains a valued work of art and remains admired for its exquisite craftsmanship and sensual beauty.